Perintah Dasar Pada Linux

• ls : melihat isi direktori yang aktif

contoh : debian:/# cd /root

debian:/root# ls –à menampilkan isi direktori root

• cat : melihat isi file secara keseluruhan

contoh : debian:/# cat [nama_file]

• more : menampilkan isi file per layer

contoh : debian:/#more [nama_file]

• tail : menampilkan sepuluh baris terakhir

contoh: debian:/#tail [nama_file]

• less : melihat isi file tetapi yang bisa discroll

contoh: debian:/#less [nama_file]

• cp : mengkopi file

contoh: debian:/#cp file1 /home —-à mengkopi file1 dari root ke direktori home

• mv : memindahkan file

contoh: debian:/#mv file1 /home

• rm : menghapus file

contoh: debian:/#rm [nama_file]

• mkdir : membuat direktori

contoh: debian:/#mkdir [nama_direktori]

• rmdir : menghapus direktori

contoh: debian:/#rmdir [nama_direktori]

• cd : pindah direktori

contoh: debian:/#cd root —à pindah ke direktori root

In English

• Ls: see the contents of the current directory

example: debian: / # cd / root

• debian: / root # ls-à displays the contents of the root directory

• Paint: see the contents of a file as a whole

example: debian: / # cat [file_name]

• More: displays the contents of the file per layer

example: debian: / # more [file_name]

• Tail: display last ten lines
  

example: debian: / # tail [file_name]

• Less: see the contents of the file but can discroll

example: debian: / # less [file_name]

• Cp: copy files
  

example: debian: / # cp file1 / home - à copy file1 from root to your home directory

• Mv: move files
  

example: debian: / # mv file1 / home

• Rm: remove files
  

example: debian: / # rm [file_name]

• Mkdir: make directories
  

example: debian: / # mkdir [directory_name]

• Rmdir: remove directory
  

example: debian: / # rmdir [directory_name]

• Cd: change directory
  

example: debian: / # cd root-à move into the root directory